{"id":88960,"date":"2022-02-02T16:59:18","date_gmt":"2022-02-02T15:59:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/ka-pareizi-izveleties-pirmo-aprikojumu-zirgam\/"},"modified":"2022-02-02T16:59:18","modified_gmt":"2022-02-02T15:59:18","slug":"ka-pareizi-izveleties-pirmo-aprikojumu-zirgam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/ka-pareizi-izveleties-pirmo-aprikojumu-zirgam\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u0101 pareizi izv\u0113l\u0113ties pirmo apr\u012bkojumu zirgam?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>K\u0101 izv\u0113l\u0113ties pirmo apr\u012bkojumu jaunam zirgam?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Darba zem sedla s\u0101k\u0161ana ar jaunu zirgu ir \u013coti svar\u012bgs mirklis. Jaun\u0101 zirga pirm\u0101 pieredze liel\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101 nosaka vi\u0146a turpm\u0101ko psihisko un fizisko att\u012bst\u012bbu, k\u0101 ar\u012b m\u016bsu attiec\u012bbas ar vi\u0146u. Lai pirmie m\u0113ne\u0161i zem sedla zirgam rad\u012btu p\u0113c iesp\u0113jas maz\u0101k stresa, \u013coti svar\u012bga ir piem\u0113rota apr\u012bkojuma izv\u0113le \u2014 t\u0101da, kas b\u016bs \u0113rts un dro\u0161s. \u0160aj\u0101 rakst\u0101 ieteiksim, k\u0101 izv\u0113l\u0113ties sedlu un iemauktus jaunam zirgam un k\u0101ds cits apr\u012bkojums vi\u0146am var b\u016bt vajadz\u012bgs, s\u0101kot darbu ar j\u0101tnieku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Apr\u012bkojums jaunam zirgam \u2013 ar ko tas at\u0161\u0137iras?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Da\u017ek\u0101rt var dzird\u0113t viedokli, ka nav v\u0113rts invest\u0113t lab\u0101 sedl\u0101 jaunam zirgam, kam\u0113r ar vi\u0146u nes\u0101kam nopietn\u0101ku darbu. T\u0101 nav taisn\u012bba. Jauna zirga mugura ir \u013coti jut\u012bga, un mugurkaul\u0101 eso\u0161\u0101s aug\u0161anas pl\u0101tn\u012btes aizveras un p\u0101rkaulojas pa\u0161as p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101s (pat aptuveni 6.\u20137. dz\u012bves gad\u0101). J\u0101atceras ar\u012b, ka pat tad, ja pirms iej\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas veicam pietiekami ilgu darbu no zemes, liel\u0101kajai da\u013cai jauno zirgu, s\u0101kot darbu ar slodzi, tom\u0113r ir vajadz\u012bgs laiks, lai v\u0113l vair\u0101k nostiprin\u0101tu muguras musku\u013cus un atrastu l\u012bdzsvaru. Labi piegu\u013co\u0161s, kust\u012bbas neierobe\u017eojo\u0161s sedls vi\u0146iem taj\u0101 noteikti pal\u012bdz\u0113s. L\u012bdz\u012bgi ir ar iemauktiem un jo \u012bpa\u0161i ar lau\u017e\u0146iem. Nepiem\u0113roti (p\u0101r\u0101k lieli vai mazi), p\u0101r\u0101k asi vai slikti gu\u013co\u0161i lau\u017e\u0146i zirgu no darba atbaida un var \u0101tri novest pie t\u0101, ka zirgs ieg\u016bst sliktus ieradumus ne tikai j\u0101\u0161anas laik\u0101, bet ar\u012b iemauktu uzlik\u0161anas un apkop\u0161anas laik\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pirmais apr\u012bkojums, ar kuru s\u0101kam darbu ar savu jauno zirgu, reti izr\u0101d\u0101s gal\u012bgais <\/strong>un iesp\u0113jams, ka p\u0113c p\u0101ris m\u0113ne\u0161iem b\u016bs vajadz\u012bgas p\u0101rmai\u0146as, tom\u0113r tik un t\u0101 ir v\u0113rts invest\u0113t savu laiku (un naudu), lai to izv\u0113l\u0113tos k\u0101 n\u0101kas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pirmais sedls jaunam zirgam<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Izv\u0113loties pirmo sedlu, ir v\u0113rts izmantot profesion\u0101la sedlu piel\u0101go\u0161anas speci\u0101lista (saddle fitter) pal\u012bdz\u012bbu vai m\u0113\u0123in\u0101t padzi\u013cin\u0101t savas zin\u0101\u0161anas \u0161aj\u0101 jom\u0101 (piem\u0113ram, ar tie\u0161saistes sedlu piel\u0101go\u0161anas kursu, k\u0101ds ir <a href=\"https:\/\/akademia.balotade.com\/\">\u0161is<\/a>). K\u0101das tom\u0113r ir vissvar\u012bg\u0101k\u0101s lietas, kur\u0101m b\u016btu j\u0101piev\u0113r\u0161 uzman\u012bba? Pie t\u0101m pieder galvenok\u0101rt:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pietiekami plats kan\u0101ls, kas nodro\u0161in\u0101s pietiekami daudz vietas mugurkaulam, nespied\u012bs musku\u013cus tam s\u0101nos un \u013caus tiem pareizi att\u012bst\u012bties.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Priek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 loka, kas nodro\u0161in\u0101s pietiekamu vietu skaustam gan aug\u0161pus\u0113, gan t\u0101 s\u0101nos.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pareiz\u0101 le\u0146\u0137\u012b veidota priek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 loka, lai pleci var\u0113tu br\u012bvi kust\u0113ties (\u012bpa\u0161i svar\u012bgi zirgiem ar pla\u0161\u0101m kust\u012bb\u0101m).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sedla izm\u0113rs. Atcerieties, ka s\u0113deklis nedr\u012bkst b\u016bt gar\u0101ks par zirga muguras zonu, kas sp\u0113j nest slodzi (no ang\u013cu val. <em>saddle support area<\/em>). Tiek uzskat\u012bts, ka s\u0113deklim nevajadz\u0113tu sniegties t\u0101l\u0101k par zirga p\u0113d\u0113jo, nekust\u012bgo ribu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Atcerieties ar\u012b, ka sedlam j\u0101b\u016bt \u0113rtam ne tikai zirgam, bet tikpat liel\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101 ar\u012b Jums. <strong>J\u0101tnieks nepiem\u0113rot\u0101 sedl\u0101 nes\u0113d\u0113s stabili un vi\u0146am b\u016bs gr\u016bt\u012bbas pareizi lietot pal\u012bgl\u012bdzek\u013cus. <\/strong>T\u0101da situ\u0101cija nekad nav v\u0113lama, bet jo \u012bpa\u0161i, j\u0101jot ar jaunu zirgu, kur v\u0113l viegl\u0101k varam izjaukt vi\u0146a l\u012bdzsvaru un pal\u012bgl\u012bdzek\u013ci j\u0101lieto izl\u0113m\u012bgi un skaidri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tas ir norm\u0101li, ka<strong> regul\u0101r\u0101 darb\u0101 zem sedla jaunais zirgs pak\u0101peniski veidos muguras musku\u013cus un main\u012bsies vi\u0146a uzb\u016bve<\/strong>. Visticam\u0101k, p\u0113c k\u0101da laika sedls b\u016bs j\u0101piel\u0101go no jauna. T\u0101p\u0113c ir v\u0113rts apsv\u0113rt sedla ar main\u0101m\u0101m lok\u0101m ieg\u0101di, k\u0101ds ir<a href=\"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/adas-distancu-jasanas-sedls-balotade-tank-mainamas-lokas\/\"> \u0161is modelis<\/a>, kur\u0101 varam viegli (bez sedlinieka pal\u012bdz\u012bbas un specializ\u0113tiem darbar\u012bkiem) main\u012bt lokas platumu. Nav ieteicams s\u0101kt darbu ar daudz par lielu sedlu cer\u012bb\u0101, ka jaunais zirgs p\u0113c k\u0101da laika taj\u0101 \u201eieaugs&#8221;. T\u0101du risin\u0101jumu var piel\u012bdzin\u0101t p\u0101r\u0101k lielu skrie\u0161anas apavu pirk\u0161anai b\u0113rnam. Ja tom\u0113r v\u0113lamies nedaudz kori\u0123\u0113t sedla novietojumu vai mazliet aizpild\u012bt spraugu starp sedlu un zirga muguru, varam to izdar\u012bt, prasm\u012bgi izmantojot sedlu segu, putas vai g\u0113lu zem sedla.<div class=\"ml-form-embed\" data-account=\"2952028:g9w9q1r3q0\" data-form=\"6138160:v4b2i6\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>K\u0101dus iemauktus un k\u0101dus lau\u017e\u0146us jaunam zirgam?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u0101kamais solis ir piem\u0113rotu <a href=\"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/zirga-lauzni\/\" title=\"\">lau\u017e\u0146u<\/a> un iemauktu izv\u0113le m\u016bsu zirgam. Vislab\u0101k ir s\u0101kt ar visizplat\u012bt\u0101kajiem, vienk\u0101r\u0161\u0101kajiem mode\u013ciem, kuri zirgam b\u016bs p\u0113c iesp\u0113jas maz\u0101k invaz\u012bvi un kurus vi\u0146am b\u016bs visviegl\u0101k pie\u0146emt. Atcerieties, ka jauna zirga dabisks reflekss s\u0101kum\u0101 ir sp\u0113c\u012bga ko\u0161\u013c\u0101\u0161ana vai pat kod\u012b\u0161ana un lau\u017e\u0146u izstum\u0161ana. Da\u017eu zirgu reakcija ir ar\u012b mutes berz\u0113\u0161ana pret j\u0101\u0161anas laukuma bortiem vai boksa sien\u0101m un m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumi no lau\u017e\u0146iem atbr\u012bvoties. Jo svar\u012bg\u0101k ir, lai lau\u017e\u0146i b\u016btu p\u0113c iesp\u0113jas dro\u0161\u0101ki un gul\u0113tu k\u0101 n\u0101kas. Vislab\u0101k sevi apliecina <a href=\"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/vienkarsi-dobi-lauzni-ar-diviem-luzumiem-balotade-nerusejosais-terauds\/\">lau\u017e\u0146i ar diviem l\u016bzumiem<\/a> ar groz\u0101miem gredzeniem un dr\u012bz\u0101k nedaudz biez\u0101ki (aptuveni 16 mm), kuros j\u0101tnieka rokas iedarb\u012bba vienm\u0113r\u012bgi izl\u012bdzin\u0101s zirga mut\u0113 un kuri nevienu zonu (piem\u0113ram, auksl\u0113jas) neietekm\u0113 izteikti sp\u0113c\u012bgi. Jauniem zirgiem var b\u016bt neparedzamas reakcijas, piem\u0113ram, izb\u012b\u0161an\u0101s, sp\u0101rd\u012b\u0161an\u0101s vai strauja kust\u012bba uz priek\u0161u. M\u0113s nev\u0113lamies, lai zirgs, \u0161\u0101di uzvedoties, p\u0101r\u0101k sp\u0113c\u012bgi sod\u012btu sevi, \u201euzduroties&#8221; asiem lau\u017e\u0146iem.<strong> Piln\u012bgi nepie\u013caujami ir jauna zirga iej\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas laik\u0101 lietot sp\u0113c\u012bgi iedarb\u012bgus sviras lau\u017e\u0146us vai stangas lau\u017e\u0146us \u2013 atst\u0101jiet tos daudz augst\u0101kam treni\u0146a l\u012bmenim.<\/strong> Da\u017ei jaunie zirgi, kas sp\u0113c\u012bgi rota\u013c\u0101jas ar lau\u017e\u0146iem, var m\u0113\u0123in\u0101t p\u0101rlikt tiem p\u0101ri m\u0113li. Biez\u0101ki un labi gu\u013co\u0161i (ne p\u0101r\u0101k br\u012bvi) lau\u017e\u0146i t\u0101dus m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumus var\u0113tu izjaukt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Daudzi cilv\u0113ki m\u0113\u0123ina s\u0101kt darbu ar jauniem zirgiem uz \u013coti m\u012bkstiem lau\u017e\u0146iem (gumijas, \u0101das un taml\u012bdz\u012bgiem) lab\u0101 tic\u012bb\u0101, ka tas zirgam b\u016bs lab\u0101kais risin\u0101jums. Tom\u0113r t\u0101du lau\u017e\u0146u iedarb\u012bba nepieredz\u0113ju\u0161am zirgam var b\u016bt p\u0101r\u0101k v\u0101ja un maz saprotama, nemaz nerun\u0101jot par to, ka zirgs tos var \u0101tri saboj\u0101t ar sp\u0113c\u012bgu ko\u0161\u013c\u0101\u0161anu un kod\u012b\u0161anu. Ja v\u0113lamies \u0161\u0101 tipa lau\u017e\u0146us lietot, lab\u0101k ar to pagaid\u012bt, l\u012bdz m\u016bsu zirgs b\u016bs jau nedaudz \u201evad\u0101m\u0101ks&#8221; un pareizi rea\u0123\u0113s uz s\u0113di un citiem pal\u012bgl\u012bdzek\u013ciem. Pirmajos iej\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas posmos vislab\u0101k sevi apliecina <a href=\"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/iemaukti-un-piederumi\/zirga-iemaukti\/\" title=\"\">vienk\u0101r\u0161i iemaukti<\/a>. Varat izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101t ar\u012b versiju bez purna siksnas un sl\u012bp\u0101s siksni\u0146as, pievienojot t\u0101s pak\u0101peniski, p\u0113c vajadz\u012bbas. <strong>Ja ar\u012b ar labi izv\u0113l\u0113tiem lau\u017e\u0146iem zirgs ilgu laiku izvair\u0101s no kontakta, met galvu un nervoz\u0113 iemauktu uzlik\u0161anas laik\u0101, ir v\u0113rts painteres\u0113ties par zobu speci\u0101lista viedokli. <\/strong>Daudzi jaunie zirgi saskaras ar t\u0101 saukto \u201evilka zobu&#8221; probl\u0113mu \u2014 tie j\u0101no\u0146em, ja izraisa s\u0101pes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>K\u0101ds cits apr\u012bkojums jaunam zirgam ir vajadz\u012bgs?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u0101kotn\u0113j\u0101 darba posm\u0101 ar jaunu zirgu apr\u012bkojuma zi\u0146\u0101 mums vajadz\u0113tu aprobe\u017eoties ar nepiecie\u0161amo minimumu. Atcerieties pievienot jaunus elementus pak\u0101peniski un pa vienam. Tikai t\u0101 var\u0113siet nov\u0113rot, k\u0101 zirgs rea\u0123\u0113 uz konkr\u0113to lietu, un b\u016bt p\u0101rliecin\u0101ti, ka iesp\u0113jam\u0101s uzved\u012bbas p\u0101rmai\u0146as izriet tie\u0161i no t\u0101s. Ja ir t\u0101da vajadz\u012bba, varat lietot labi piegu\u013co\u0161u martingalu (martingala kakla siksna ir \u012bpa\u0161i noder\u012bga, j\u0101jot ar sp\u0101rd\u012bgiem zirgiem \u2014 varat pie t\u0101s satverties, lai izvair\u012btos no pavadu rau\u0161anas) vai <a href=\"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/iemaukti-un-piederumi\/iemauktu-piederumi\/krusu-siksnas\/\">kr\u016b\u0161u siksnu<\/a>. Tom\u0113r atsakieties no izvelkamaj\u0101m pavad\u0101m, gumij\u0101m vai sp\u0113c\u012bgi iedarb\u012bg\u0101m pal\u012bgpavad\u0101m, kas var mazin\u0101t zirga v\u0113lmi kust\u0113ties uz priek\u0161u. Ja Jums t\u0101s j\u0101ieved, pagaidiet, l\u012bdz zirgs atrad\u012bs l\u012bdzsvaru un impulsu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/zirga-kaju-aizsargi\/treninu-kaju-aizsargi\/\">Aizsargu<\/a> vai zvani\u0146u lieto\u0161ana ir person\u012bga izv\u0113le. Tom\u0113r nor\u0101de uz to lieto\u0161anu var b\u016bt t\u0101 saukt\u0101 \u201eaizsi\u0161ana&#8221;, tas ir, paka\u013ck\u0101jas sitiens pret priek\u0161k\u0101ju (parasti pap\u0113\u017ea zon\u0101). V\u0113rojiet savu zirgu no \u0161\u012b viedok\u013ca, lai var\u0113tu \u0101tri rea\u0123\u0113t un izvair\u012bties no savainojumiem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Atcerieties, ka pirm\u0101 apr\u012bkojuma izv\u0113le jaunam zirgam b\u016bs ar milz\u012bgu ietekmi uz vi\u0146a \u0113rtumu un l\u012bdz ar to ar\u012b uz visu m\u0101c\u012b\u0161an\u0101s procesu, progresa sasnieg\u0161anu un pozit\u012bvu ieradumu veido\u0161anu. T\u0101p\u0113c nenov\u0113rt\u0113jiet \u0161o uzdevumu par zemu un \u0137erieties pie t\u0101, pirms J\u016bsu zirgs s\u0101k darbu zem j\u0101tnieka.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>K\u0101 izv\u0113l\u0113ties pirmo apr\u012bkojumu jaunam zirgam? Darba zem sedla s\u0101k\u0161ana ar jaunu zirgu ir \u013coti svar\u012bgs mirklis. Jaun\u0101 zirga pirm\u0101<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":135,"featured_media":34317,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7078],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88960","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jasanas-aprikojums"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/balotade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/kon-z-osprzetem.jpg?fit=800%2C400&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88960","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88960"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88960\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88960"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88960"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}