{"id":88897,"date":"2021-11-04T17:26:57","date_gmt":"2021-11-04T16:26:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/prasibas-jasanas-nozimem-kadas-tas-ir\/"},"modified":"2021-11-04T17:26:57","modified_gmt":"2021-11-04T16:26:57","slug":"prasibas-jasanas-nozimem-kadas-tas-ir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/prasibas-jasanas-nozimem-kadas-tas-ir\/","title":{"rendered":"Pras\u012bbas j\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bm\u0113m. K\u0101das t\u0101s ir?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

J\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bmes<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Jau vair\u0101k nek\u0101 piecpadsmit gadus darbojas tr\u012bs pak\u0101pju j\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bmju sist\u0113ma, ko ieviesusi Polijas J\u0101\u0161anas sporta feder\u0101cija. T\u0101 k\u0101 cilv\u0113ku skaits, kas nodarbojas ar j\u0101\u0161anas sportu, nep\u0101rtraukti aug, rad\u0101s nepiecie\u0161am\u012bba izveidot savdab\u012bgas vienotas vadl\u012bnijas, pateicoties kur\u0101m j\u0101\u0161anas sporta adepti var\u0113s objekt\u012bvi p\u0101rbaud\u012bt savas prasmes. Atsevi\u0161\u0137as noz\u012bmes (bronzas, sudraba vai zelta) dod ar\u012b noteiktas ties\u012bbas vai ir nepiecie\u0161amas (vai atbr\u012bvo no da\u013cas kursa\/eks\u0101mena), ja dom\u0101jam, piem\u0113ram, par tiesne\u0161a vai komis\u0101ra pien\u0101kumu veik\u0161anu sacens\u012bb\u0101s, instruktoru kursu vai startu s\u0101k\u0161anu ofici\u0101l\u0101s sacens\u012bb\u0101s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lai gan noz\u012bmju sist\u0113ma ir diezgan p\u0101rskat\u0101ma, daudzi tom\u0113r dom\u0101 par to, k\u0101da ir eks\u0101menu gr\u016bt\u012bbas pak\u0101pe un k\u0101 tiem vislab\u0101k sagatavoties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160aj\u0101 rakst\u0101 cent\u012bsimies atbild\u0113t uz \u0161iem jaut\u0101jumiem un klied\u0113t bie\u017e\u0101k\u0101s \u0161aubas, kas rodas saist\u012bb\u0101 ar \u0161o t\u0113mu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0101 izskat\u0101s j\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bmju sist\u0113ma?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Iz\u0161\u0137iram tr\u012bs Polijas J\u0101\u0161anas sporta feder\u0101cijas (PZJ) noz\u012bmes: bronzas, zelta un sudraba. Lai ieg\u016btu katru no t\u0101m, mums j\u0101nok\u0101rto ofici\u0101ls eks\u0101mens, kas sast\u0101v no teor\u0113tisk\u0101s un praktisk\u0101s da\u013cas un tiek veikts PZJ sertific\u0113t\u0101 centr\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkl\u0101t no 2013. gada tiek pie\u0161\u0137irta ar\u012b visp\u0101r\u0113j\u0101 j\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bme \u201eJe\u017cd\u017c\u0119 Konno\u201c (Es j\u0101ju ar zirgu). T\u0101 ir paredz\u0113ta cilv\u0113kiem, kas s\u0101k savu piedz\u012bvojumu ar j\u0101\u0161anas sportu, un to var pie\u0161\u0137irt licenc\u0113ti PZJ apm\u0101c\u012bt\u0101ji. J\u0101tnieks tiek v\u0113rt\u0113ts individu\u0101las j\u0101\u0161anas laik\u0101 vai vien\u012bb\u0101, trij\u0101s pamata gait\u0101s. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Noz\u012bmes j\u0101ieg\u016bst pak\u0101peniski, s\u0101kot ar zem\u0101ko. Iz\u0146\u0113mums \u0161eit ir noz\u012bme \u201eJe\u017cd\u017c\u0119 Konno\u201c \u2013 t\u0101s ieg\u016b\u0161ana nav oblig\u0101ta, ja v\u0113lamies k\u0101rtot bronzas noz\u012bmes eks\u0101menu (tom\u0113r t\u0101 atbr\u012bvo m\u016bs no da\u013cas par sta\u013c\u013ca kop\u0161anu \u0161\u012b eks\u0101mena laik\u0101).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Katras noz\u012bmes eks\u0101mens sast\u0101v no teor\u0113tisk\u0101s da\u013cas par j\u0101\u0161anas sportu kopum\u0101, zirga kop\u0161anu un taml\u012bdz\u012bgi, un no praktisk\u0101s da\u013cas (iej\u0101de un konk\u016brs).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jaut\u0101jumus, kas var par\u0101d\u012bties teor\u0113tiskaj\u0101 eks\u0101men\u0101, atrad\u012bsiet ofici\u0101laj\u0101 PZJ vietn\u0113 sada\u013c\u0101 j\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bmes<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0101das ir pras\u012bbas j\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bmes eks\u0101men\u0101?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Lai k\u013c\u016btu par laim\u012bgiem j\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bmes tur\u0113t\u0101jiem, mums j\u0101saskaras ar da\u017e\u0101das gr\u016bt\u012bbas pak\u0101pes uzdevumiem. Pras\u012bbas katrai noz\u012bmei ar\u012b ir detaliz\u0113ti aprakst\u012btas PZJ vietn\u0113, lai J\u016bs var\u0113tu eks\u0101menam pien\u0101c\u012bgi sagatavoties. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bronzas noz\u012bme (pretendenta vecums no 7 gadiem)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Sta\u013c\u013ca kop\u0161ana (\u0161\u012b da\u013ca par\u0101d\u0101s tikai un vien\u012bgi bronzas noz\u012bmes eks\u0101men\u0101) \u2013 apie\u0161an\u0101s ar zirgu stall\u012b, pamata kop\u0161anas darbi, zirga ve\u0161ana rok\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Teor\u0113tisk\u0101 da\u013ca \u2013 jaut\u0101jumi par zirgu uzved\u012bbas pamatiem, \u0113din\u0101\u0161anas pamatiem, pal\u012bdz\u012bbu lieto\u0161anu, uzved\u012bbas noteikumiem man\u0113\u017e\u0101, pal\u012bdz\u012bb\u0101m, j\u0101\u0161anas apr\u012bkojumu un taml\u012bdz\u012bgi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Praktisk\u0101 da\u013ca (iej\u0101de) \u2013 PZJ vietn\u0113 sada\u013c\u0101 \u201enoz\u012bmes\u201c pieejam\u0101s programmas izpilde. Zirga tr\u012bs pamata gaitu par\u0101d\u012b\u0161ana. Tiek v\u0113rt\u0113ts s\u0113des pareizums un pal\u012bdz\u012bbu lieto\u0161ana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Praktisk\u0101 da\u013ca (konk\u016brs) \u2013 se\u0161u \u0161\u0137\u0113r\u0161\u013cu, kuru maksim\u0101lais augstums ir 70 cm (60 cm ponijiem), p\u0101rvar\u0113\u0161ana, tostarp l\u0113ciens no rik\u0161iem p\u0101ri \u0161\u0137\u0113rslim ar virzo\u0161o k\u0101rti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sudraba noz\u012bme (pretendenta vecums no 9 gadiem)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Teor\u0113tisk\u0101 da\u013ca \u2013 papla\u0161in\u0101tas zin\u0101\u0161anas par t\u0113m\u0101m, kas apskat\u012btas bronzas noz\u012bmes eks\u0101men\u0101. Papildus \u0161\u0137\u0113r\u0161\u013cu p\u0101rvar\u0113\u0161anas un iej\u0101des teorija, k\u0101 ar\u012b j\u0101\u0161ana dab\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Praktisk\u0101 da\u013ca (iej\u0101de) \u2013 iej\u0101des uzdevuma izpilde, kas atbilst P klasei iej\u0101d\u0113. T\u0101di elementi k\u0101 aplis, serpent\u012bns, kontragalops, so\u013ca pagarin\u0101\u0161ana riks\u012b un galop\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Praktisk\u0101 da\u013ca (konk\u016brs) \u2013 septi\u0146u \u0161\u0137\u0113r\u0161\u013cu, kuru augstums ir 70\u201380 cm (ponijiem maks. 70 cm), p\u0101rvar\u0113\u0161ana, tostarp vienas divelementu rindas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

No eks\u0101mena praktisk\u0101s da\u013cas (atkar\u012bb\u0101 no praktiz\u0113t\u0101s discipl\u012bnas) tiek atbr\u012bvotas personas, kur\u0101m ir sp\u0113k\u0101 eso\u0161a sporta klase, bet konk\u016bra gad\u012bjum\u0101 \u2013 ar\u012b sportisti, kas sekm\u012bgi nok\u0101rtoju\u0161i licences eks\u0101menu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zelta noz\u012bme (pretendenta vecums no 14 gadiem)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Teor\u0113tisk\u0101 da\u013ca \u2013 papla\u0161in\u0101tas zin\u0101\u0161anas par t\u0113m\u0101m, kas apskat\u012btas iepriek\u0161\u0113jo noz\u012bmju eks\u0101menos, ar papildu uzsvaru uz sporta teoriju un j\u0101\u0161anas sporta v\u0113sturi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Praktisk\u0101 da\u013ca (iej\u0101de) \u2013 iej\u0101des uzdevuma izpilde, kas atbilst N klasei iej\u0101d\u0113. T\u0101di elementi k\u0101 pado\u0161an\u0101s stilbam, kontragalops, traverss, pleci iek\u0161\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Praktisk\u0101 da\u013ca (konk\u016brs) \u2013 septi\u0146u \u0161\u0137\u0113r\u0161\u013cu, kuru augstums ir l\u012bdz 100 cm un platums maks. 110 cm (ponijiem attiec\u012bgi 90 cm un 100 cm), p\u0101rvar\u0113\u0161ana, tostarp vienas divelementu rindas un vienas l\u012bnijas. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

No praktisk\u0101s da\u013cas tiek atbr\u012bvotas personas, kur\u0101m ir II sporta klase iej\u0101d\u0113 vai tr\u012bsc\u012b\u0146\u0101 (iej\u0101de) vai III sporta klase konk\u016br\u0101 vai tr\u012bsc\u012b\u0146\u0101 (konk\u016brs).

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

10 bie\u017e\u0101kie jaut\u0101jumi par j\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bm\u0113m<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Sagatavojoties jebkuras noz\u012bmes eks\u0101menam, var rasties daudz jaut\u0101jumu. \u0160aj\u0101 da\u013c\u0101 cent\u012bsimies atbild\u0113t uz desmit no tiem, kas tiek uzdoti visbie\u017e\u0101k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Vai uz eks\u0101menu j\u0101atbrauc ar savu zirgu?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Ne oblig\u0101ti. Liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca centru pied\u0101v\u0101 ar\u012b iesp\u0113ju k\u0101rtot praktisko da\u013cu ar vi\u0146u pien\u0101c\u012bgi sagatavotu zirgu (zirga minim\u0101lais vecums ir 6 gadi).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. Vai iej\u0101des laukum\u0101 un konk\u016br\u0101 ir oblig\u0101ts sv\u0113tku ap\u0123\u0113rbs?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      N\u0113, nav j\u0101velk fraks un baltas j\u0101\u0161anas bikses. Pietiek ar k\u0101rt\u012bgu j\u0101\u0161anas ap\u0123\u0113rbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. Cik k\u013c\u016bdu var pie\u013caut praktiskaj\u0101 da\u013c\u0101?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        Tikai tre\u0161\u0101 k\u013c\u016bda beidz m\u016bsu startu ar negat\u012bvu v\u0113rt\u0113jumu. Izsl\u0113g\u0161anu noz\u012bm\u0113 ar\u012b kritums no zirga, j\u0101tnieka kritums kop\u0101 ar zirgu vai, iej\u0101des gad\u012bjum\u0101, zirga izj\u0101\u0161ana ar vis\u0101m \u010detr\u0101m k\u0101j\u0101m \u0101rpus laukuma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        1. Cik k\u013c\u016bdu var pie\u013caut teor\u0113tiskaj\u0101 da\u013c\u0101?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

          \u0160eit nav prec\u012bzu vadl\u012bniju. Eksamin\u0113t\u0101js p\u0101rbauda J\u016bsu zin\u0101\u0161anas sarunas laik\u0101 un izlemj, vai eks\u0101mens ir nok\u0101rtots vai n\u0113.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          1. Vai varu k\u0101rtot eks\u0101menu atk\u0101rtoti, ja neizdodas to nok\u0101rtot pirmaj\u0101 reiz\u0113?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

            Protams, eks\u0101menu varat k\u0101rtot neierobe\u017eotu rei\u017eu skaitu Jums piem\u0113rot\u0101 datum\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            1. Ja nenok\u0101rtoju tikai da\u013cu eks\u0101mena, vai viss j\u0101k\u0101rto no jauna?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

              Ja Jums izdev\u0101s nok\u0101rtot teor\u0113tisko da\u013cu, b\u016bs j\u0101p\u0101rk\u0101rto tikai praktisk\u0101 da\u013ca. Atcerieties ar\u012b, ka nesekm\u012bgs iej\u0101des m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jums liedz k\u0101rtot l\u0113k\u0161anas eks\u0101menu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \n
              1. Vai ir alternat\u012bvas noz\u012bmes cit\u0101m j\u0101\u0161anas discipl\u012bn\u0101m, ne tikai iej\u0101dei un konk\u016bram?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                J\u0101, ir ar\u012b specializ\u0113tas noz\u012bmes paj\u016bgiem, distan\u010du j\u0101\u0161anai, volti\u017e\u0113\u0161anai un reiningam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \n
                1. K\u0101das pal\u012bdz\u012bbas ir at\u013cautas praktiskajos eks\u0101menos?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                  P\u0101tagas lieto\u0161ana (saska\u0146\u0101 ar sp\u0113k\u0101 eso\u0161aj\u0101m norm\u0101m) ir at\u013cauta konk\u016br\u0101 visos l\u012bme\u0146os. Pie\u0161i nav at\u013cauti bronzas noz\u012bmes eks\u0101men\u0101, sudraba noz\u012bmei \u2013 tikai ar komisijas piekri\u0161anu, savuk\u0101rt zelta noz\u012bmei to lieto\u0161ana ir at\u013cauta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    \n
                  1. Vai sa\u0146em\u0161u apliecin\u0101jumu par nok\u0101rtotu noz\u012bmes eks\u0101menu?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                    J\u0101, katrai personai, kas pabeidz eks\u0101menu ar pozit\u012bvu rezult\u0101tu, b\u016btu j\u0101sa\u0146em sertifik\u0101ts un noz\u012bme k\u0101rtot\u0101s pak\u0101pes kr\u0101s\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      \n
                    1. K\u0101 varu uzzin\u0101t par pl\u0101notajiem j\u0101\u0161anas eks\u0101meniem man\u0101 apk\u0101rtn\u0113?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                      Inform\u0101ciju par \u0161o t\u0113mu atrad\u012bsiet Polijas J\u0101\u0161anas sporta feder\u0101cijas vietnes \u0161aj\u0101 sada\u013c\u0101<\/a>. Bez viet\u0101m un datumiem \u0161eit atrad\u012bsiet ar\u012b centru kontaktinform\u0101ciju. Bez pa\u0161iem eks\u0101meniem daudzi sta\u013c\u013ci vai klubi pied\u0101v\u0101 ar\u012b sagatavo\u0161an\u0101s kursus eks\u0101menam. Tos ir v\u0113rts izmantot, ja neesat piln\u012bgi p\u0101rliecin\u0101ti par sav\u0101m prasm\u0113m un v\u0113l\u0113tos sevi p\u0101rbaud\u012bt, pirms k\u0101rtojat eks\u0101menu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      J\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bmes Jau vair\u0101k nek\u0101 piecpadsmit gadus darbojas tr\u012bs pak\u0101pju j\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bmju sist\u0113ma, ko ieviesusi Polijas J\u0101\u0161anas sporta feder\u0101cija. T\u0101<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":135,"featured_media":34305,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7071],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88897","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jasanas-apmaciba"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/balotade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/odznaki-pzj.jpg?fit=800%2C400&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88897","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88897"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88897\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88897"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88897"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balotade.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88897"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}